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Friday 16 March 2012

1.7 The International System of Units


The International System of Units, abbreviated SI, is accepted in the United States and throughout the world, and is modern version of metric system. By international agreement, SI units will in time replace other systems. In SI, the kilogram (kg) for mass, meter (m) for length, and second (s) for time are selected as the base units, and the unit Newton (N) for force is derived from the preceding three by F = ma. Thus force (N) = mass (Kg) × acceleration (ms-2) or
N = kg. ms-2
Thus, 1 newton is the force reqiured to give a mass of 1 kilogram an acceleration of 1 meter per second per second.